Aluminum-based lithographic printing plates can be made with a copper
image surface and used in computer-to-plate (CTP) digital platesetters.
Other CTP plates use a polymer image surface. Copper conducts electricity
throughout the image surface whereas polymers conduct only through the
cross linking resins. Therefore, the electrical component of the affinity
between the ink and the image area of the plate is stronger for copper
bimetalic plates. The aluminum nonimage area of these plates are smoother
than the anodized aluminum of polymer plates, requiring in less fountain
solution to wet completely. Manufacturer's tests have shown that bimetalic
copper plates use less water, reduce makeready times, and produce less
paper and ink waste. The paper waste savings was calculated at 1.3%, while
ink savings were up ot 9%. The cost of the plates is higher and there will
be a break-even point based upon run length.
Author: Stephanie Haugan
Source: Graphic Arts Monthly, January 2000, S9-S10